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ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT. RESTRUCTURING AND RESTORATION

Natural light design in premises with roof natural lighting system with consideration of lighting effects of the surrounding housing

Вестник МГСУ 12/2014
  • Stetskiy Sergey Vyacheslavovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Architecture of Civil and Industrial Buildings, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .
  • Larionova Kira Olegovna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) senior lecturer, Department of Architecture of Civil and Industrial Buildings, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; Этот e-mail адрес защищен от спам-ботов, для его просмотра у Вас должен быть включен Javascript .

Страницы 20-30

The article considers the problems connected with new offers on a daylight factor design in premises with roof natural lighting system with account of lighting effect of surrounding buildings. The offers for daylight design are based on a hypothesis of possible use of some design points for side natural lighting of interiors in the design of roof natural lighting. This is connected with a need to account for a lighting effect of neighborhood buildings. This effect must be considered in the case of lighting design for underground or sub-around buildings. These theoretical offers were confirmed with practical experiment results. The problem, discussed in the article has been stated and analyzed before by a number of domestic and foreign authors. These questions arose mainly because of the broad developing activity in the construction of underground and below-ground buildings and structures, mainly bound with public premises. The need of such development can be explained by the lack of vacant city areas, especially in the central parts. Moreover, the construction methods of such a development are much simpler, as compared with traditional construction technologies of above-ground objects. As for indoor lighting conditions in the underground and below-ground buildings, the only possible way to provide sufficient lighting of interiors is an implementation of roof lighting system in the form of skylights or monitors with one-side or two-side glazing. It is obvious, however, that these roof lighting units are influenced by shadowing effect of the surrounding buildings, which can decrease the incoming light flow to the interiors. This point is the main one, which forced the authors to investigate this scientific problem.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.12.20-30

Библиографический список
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  4. Zemtsov V.A. Estestvennoe osveshchenie pomeshcheniy cherez zenitnye fonari shakhtnogo tipa [Natural Lighting of Premises through Roof Lights of a Vine-type]. Issledovanie po stroitel’noy svetotekhnike : sbornik nauchnykh trudov NIISF [Research Works on Structural Mechanics: Collection of Scientific Works of the Research Institute for Building Physics]. Moscow, 1981, pp. 28—31. (In Russian)
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SAFETY OF LIGHT-CLIMATIC ENVIRONMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION IN RESTRAINED URBAN CONDITIONS

Вестник МГСУ 8/2017 Том 12
  • Rimshin Vladimir Ivanovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) , Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Kuzina Ekaterina Sergeevna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) , Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.

Страницы 917-923

The article considers the issues of safety of light-climatic environment during construction in restrained urban conditions. The purpose of the research is studying the methods of creating and designing urban development with improved technical and economic indicators which creates comfortable living conditions in an urban development. The sample calculation of insolation and natural lighting in a residential building is given, taking into account all the rules and regulations, the influence of a context area, its location and dimensions. According to the results of the study, natural lighting and duration of insolation in the premises of the residential building taken, fully comply with the requirements of the standards for natural lighting and insolation of residential buildings, which should ensure safe and comfortable living conditions. The given example of calculation can be used to enhance insolation mode and natural lighting in existing dense urban development with the provision of all the rules and regulations.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2017.8.917-923

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