-
Volkov Andrey Anatol’evich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
Rector, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; +7 (499) 929-52-29;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Yarulin Rustam Nazipovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The authors present a decision making algorithm applicable in the event of an emergency involving structural elements of a building, as well as the algorithm of synthesis of repair plans (emergency and scheduled repairs) consisting in redistribution of emergency repairs over regular repairs.In the event of an accident, a structural element of a building is damaged. An expert compiles a plan of emergency repairs, according to the previously described algorithm, or using PRR CAD software. The proposed algorithm is employed to analyze the plan of emergency repairs and to reconcile it with a plan of scheduled repairs. If the decision is made to conduct emergency repairs within scheduled repairs by means of their synthesis, emergency repairs are redistributed over scheduled repairs. The algorithm of synthesis of plans of repair works is to help the expert distribute emergency repair works over scheduled repair works, or to save material, human and other resources. Implementation of algorithms in a cluster of buildings and structures requires substantial technological resources. Cloud computing technologies can serve as a platform for the implementation of the proposed solutions.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.3.220-227
References
- Volkov A.A., Yarulin R.N. Avtomatizatsiya proektirovaniya proizvodstva remontnykh rabot zdaniy i inzhenernoy infrastruktury [Computer-Aided Design of Repairs of Buildings and the Engineering Infrastructure]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 234—240.
- Norenkov I.P. Osnovy avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya [Fundamentals of Computer-aided Design]. Moscow, MGTU im. N.E. Baumana publ., 2002, 336 p.
- Yarulin R.N. Primeneniye oblachnykh tekhnologiy pri avtomatizatsii dokumentirovaniya ucheta i kontrolya otkhodov stroitel?stva [Using Cloud Technologies in Automation of
Documentation, Registration and Control over Construction Waste Products]. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel?noy nauke i obrazovanii: sbornik trudov: v 2 t. [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in the Civil Engineering Science and Education: Collection of Works, 2 volumes]. Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU). Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2011, vol. 1, pp. 758—760.
- Riz D. Oblachnye vychisleniya [Cloud Application Architectures]. BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2011, 98 p.
- Oblachnye resheniya ot IBM [Cloud Solutions by IBM]. Available at: http://www.ibm.com/ru/cloud Date of access: 25.08.2012.
-
Volkov Andrey Anatolevich -
Moscow
State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor,
Chair, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow
State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian
Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Yarulin Rustam Nazipovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Information Systems, Technology and Automation in Civil Engineering, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The authors argue that the design development procedure and the technology-based preparation
for the renovation of buildings and the engineering infrastructure are to be considered as a
comprehensive process to be automated. One of the main problems that accompany the process
of budgeting and scheduling of renovation projects consists in incidental expenses for extra repairs,
as they are difficult to project. The authors suggest developing a specialized computer aided design
system capable of simulating the building renovation procedure. This methodology is available in the
Russian legislation dealing with the renovation activities; it covers supplementary activities and helps
experts make efficient decisions aimed at saving construction materials, time and human resources.
The subsystems of the CAD software facility responsible for the planning of renovation works
include a database, a database management system, a decision making subsystem, a decision
synthesis subsystem, a decision analysis system (decision retrospection), a decision evaluation
system and other subsystems.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.9.234 - 240
References
- Sistemy tekhnicheskoy ekspluatatsii, remonta i rekonstruktsii zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Systems of technical maintenance, repair and reconstruction of buildings and structures]. Available at: http://www.lidermsk.ru/articles/52. Date of access: 29.07.2012.
- VSN 58-88(r). Polozhenie ob organizatsii, provedenii rekonstruktsii, remonta i tekhnicheskogo obsledovaniya zhilykh zdaniy, ob”ektov kommunal’nogo khozyaystva i sotsial’no-kul’turnogo naznacheniya [VSN 58-88(r). Provisions concerning the organization, implementation of reconstruction, repair and inspection of residential buildings, public utilities, buildings of social and cultural infrastructure]. Moscow, Goskomarkhitektury Publ., 1990.
- Komkov V.A., Roshchina S.I., Timakhova N.S. Tekhnicheskaya ekspluatatsiya zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Technical Operation of Buildings and Structures]. Moscow, Infra-M Publ., 2005, 288 p.
- Burakov P.V., Petrov V.Yu. Vvedenie v sistemy baz dannykh [Introduction into Database Systems]. St.Petersburg, SPbGU ITMO Publ., 2010, 129 p.
- Pospelov D.A., editor. Iskusstvennyy intellect. Modeli i metody [Artificial Intelligence. Models and Methods]. Moscow, Radio i svyaz’ Publ., 1990, 304 p.
- Grigor’ev Yu.A., Plutenko A.D. Zhiznennyy tsikl proektirovaniya raspredelennykh baz dannykh [Life Cycle of Design of Distributed Databases]. Blagoveshchensk, Izd-vo Amurskogo gos. un-ta Publ., 1999, 265 p.
-
Tsareva Marina Vladimirovna -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Associate Professor, Department of Descriptive Geometry and Graphics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Operational management of the construction is usually based on information analysis systems, which are aimed at the monitoring of working schedule and volumes as consistent with predicated schedules. The result of such systems’ operation is traditional information graphics (diagrams, charts, etc.), which provides idea on the current state of the construction site and deviations from the planned settings. The author considers the visualization technology of construction of objects using an image of the situation on the AutoCAD drawings, converted into an interactive format. The article focuses on imperfections of the existing technologies of information support of the managers. The creation of unified IT platform is offered on the basis of CAD for creating an integrated information storage and visualization of the environment using electronic drawings and diagrams. Using interactive methods it is possible to illustrate the condition of almost any part of the construction project using these drawings and diagrams. E-drawings contain the basic information resources - estimates, plans, sections, specifications, technology, construction, etc. necessary for the calculation of indicators. The author proved that implementation of visualization is most efficient in case of electronic drawings in 3D format.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2016.4.140-147
References
- Tsareva M.V. Situatsionnaya sistema dlya investitsionnogo proekta [Situational system for investment project]. Ob”edinennyy nauchnyy zhurnal. Ekonomika i finansy [Economics and Finance — Scientific Journal]. 2004, no. 27. (In Russian)
- Codd E.F., Codd S.B., Salley C.T. Providing OLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing) to User-Analysts : An IT mandate. Technical report. 1993. Available at: http://www.minet.uni-jena.de/dbis/lehre/ss2005/sem_dwh/lit/Cod93.pdf.
- Bazhin I.I. Informatsionnye sistemy menedzhmenta [Information Management Systems]. Moscow, GU VShE Publ., 2000, 687 p. (In Russian)
- Bowman W.J. Graphic Communication. 1968, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 222 p.
- Voronin V.A. Formirovanie integrirovannykh sub''ektov khozyaystvovaniya v stroitel’stve s primeneniem metoda kognitivnogo modelirovaniya [Formation of Integrated Business Entities in the Construction Using the Method of Cognitive Modeling]. Vestnik Universiteta (GUU) [University Bulletin (State University of Management)]. 2010, no. 7, pp. 102—110. (In Russian)
- Grachev V., Samodelov V. Primenenie sovremennykh tekhnologiy upravleniya v sovershenstvovanii deyatel’nosti predpriyatiy [The Use of Modern Technologies to Improve Management of Enterprises]. Finansovaya gazeta [Financial Newspaper]. 2007, no. 31. (In Russian)
- Zotov V.A. Problema razrabotki kognitivnykh sredstv vizualizatsii ekonomicheskoy informatsii v dinamike [Development Problem of Cognitive Visualization Tools of Economic Information in the Dynamics]. Informatsionnye tekhnologii v XXI veke : materialy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii k 100-letiyu REA [Information Technologies on the 21st Century : Materials of Science and Practice Conference to 100 Anniversary of PRUE]. Moscow, Izdatel’stvo Rossiyskoy ekonomicheskoy akademii Publ., 2007. (In Russian)
- Kaplan R.S., Norton D.P. Strategy Maps: Converting Intangible Assets into Tangible Outcomes. Harvard Business Review Press, 1 edition, 2004, 454 p.
- Campbell A., Sommers K.L. Strategic Synergy (Management Readers). Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992, 240 p.
- Mescon M.H., Albert M., Khedouri F. Management: Individual and Organizational Effectiveness. Harpercollins College Div; 2 Sub edition, 1985, 756 p.
- Ponomareva N.I. Osobennosti formirovaniya uchetno-analiticheskoy sistemy v stroitel’nykh organizatsiyakh [Peculiarities of Formation of Accounting and Analytical Systems in Construction Companies]. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya [Success of Modern Natural Science]. 2008, no. 7, pp. 72—75. (In Russian)
- Trakhtengerts E.A. Komp’yuternaya podderzhka peregovorov pri soglasovanii upravlencheskikh resheniy [Computer Support of Negotiations When Discussing Administrative Decisions]. Moscow, Sinteg Publ., 2003, 272 p. (Seriya «Sistemy i problemy upravleniya» [Series: Systems and Problems of Management]) (In Russian)
- Walsh C. Key Management Ratios. T Press, 4 edition, 2009, 408 p.
- Edel’steyn G. Intellektual’nye sredstva analiza, interpretatsii i predstavleniya dannykh v informatsionnykh khranilishchakh [Intelligent Analysis, Interpretation and Presentation of Data in the Information Storage]. ComputerWeek-Moscow. 1996, no. 16, pp. 32—33. (In Russian)
- Tel’noy V.I., Tsareva M.V. Ispol’zovanie informatsionnykh tekhnologiy pri prepodavanii komp’yuternoy grafiki [Use of Information Technologies in Teaching Computer Graphics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 6, pp. 161—165. (In Russian)
- Bachurina S.S., Resin V.I., Traynev V.A. Strategiya korporativnogo menedzhmenta v gradostroitel’stve [The Strategy of Corporate Management in Urban Planning]. Moscow, Dashkov i Ko Publ., 2010, 512 p. (In Russian)
- Drucker P.F. Management Challenges for the 21st Century. HarperBusiness, 1st edition, 224 p.
- Tel’noy V.I., Tsareva M.V., Rychkova A.V. Razrabotka trekhmernykh modeley pri provedenii zanyatiy po komp’yuternoy grafike [Development of Three-Dimensional Models in Conducting Classes in Computer Graphics]. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel’noy nauke i obrazovanii : sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii (12—13 noyabrya 2014 g., Moskva) [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in Construction Science and Education : Collection of the Materials of the International Scientific Conference (November 12—13, 2014, Moscow)]. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2015, pp. 332—335. (In Russian)