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INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND LOGISTICS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

The system of account and control of logistics costs

Vestnik MGSU 12/2014
  • Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, senior scientific worker, Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 193-201

The process of organization of civil engineering provides the delivery of construction materials, equipment to the civil engineering objects in the required quantities at the specified time. Effective tool for solving this problem is logistics. The basic components of logistics costs, which occupy the largest share in the sum of all logistics costs, are transportation costs and storage costs. The civil engineering industry is very promising for the use of outsourcing. The main part of works on providing material and technical resources in most cases is transferred to the outsourcing of other companies, including the group of companies forming the holding. In large holding companies the chain of movement of materials, goods and productions: purchase of materials and goods, completion materials, production structures, storage, movement, transportation, etc. may include several companies belonging in holding. The goods can be moved from one warehouse to another, with or without change of the owner of goods. Each company is obliged to show each movement of goods in their financial accounting. During the goods’ movement within a group of companies from one storage to another, from one owner to another, the total costs of the goods rise. Sales within a group of companies lead, as a rule, to a gain by one of the companies and the logistic expenses of another company. Selling to a consumer provides a profit to the seller company. Therefore, the problem of adequate allocation of logistics expenses and profits between separate legal entity and the task of continuous accounting and control of logistics costs and earnings in large companies, is vital. The automated system for accounting and controlling of logistics costs is suggested. The developed system allows controlling logistics costs of refining, storage and transportation for each ton, pieces, linear or square meters of the shipped cargoes. The System is based on complex algorithms of distribution of the total cost to costs of objects. Some results of approbation of the System in a large metal trading company are given. The System for the generation of financial and logistic reports on flow of materials, goods and production is suggested. The System provides the greatest efficiency in case of implementation in large holding companies.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.12.193-201

References
  1. Ivakin E.K. Logistika kapital’nogo stroitel’stva v regione [Logistics of Major Construction in Regions]. Rostov-on-Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, 210 p. (In Russian)
  2. Kiselev B. Tsentralizovannoe snabzhenie — nachalo tsivilizovannogo rynka [Central Supply — the Beginning of the Civilized Market ]. Stroyka [Construction Site]. 2000, no. 8, pp. 163—164. (In Russian)
  3. Zhavoronkov E.P. Effektivnost’ logistiki v stroitel’stve: protsessy, sistemy, upravlenie [Efficiency of Logistics in civil engineering: Processes, Systems, Management]. Moscow, KIA tsentr Publ., 2002, 136 p. (In Russian)
  4. Zelentsov L.B., Shilov Yu.V. Logisticheskoe modelirovanie predprinimatel’skoy deyatel’nosti v sfere kapital’nogo stroitel’stva [Logistics Modeling of Business Activity in Major Construction]. Rynok i stroitel’stvo : Uchenye zapiski instituta ekonomiki i upravleniya [Market and Civil Engineering : Scientific Notes of the Institute of Economics and Management]. Issue 1. Rostov-on-Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, p. 34. (In Russian)
  5. Sergeev V.I. Logistika v biznese [Logistics in Business]. Moscow, Infra-M Publ., 2007, 608 p. (In Russian)
  6. Bowersox D.J., Closs D.J. Logistical Management: the Integrated Supply Chain Process. The McGraw-Hill Companies, inc., New York, 1996.
  7. Coyle J.J., Bardi E.J., Langlev C.J. The Management of Business Logistics. 5th ed. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing Co., 1992.
  8. Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema operativnogo upravleniya skladskoy logistikoy metallotorguyushchikh kompaniy [Operational Management System for Warehouse Logistics of Metal Trafing Copmanies]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 6, pp. 172—178. (In Russian)
  9. Smirnov M.I., Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema upravleniya dostavkoy tovarov s ispol’zovaniem promezhutochnykh skladov [System of Goods Delivering Management Using Intermediate Warehouses]. Izvestiya RAN. Teoriya i sistemy upravleniya [News of Russian Academy of Sciences, Theory and Control Systems]. 2002, no. 5, pp. 146—152. (In Russian)
  10. Trapulenis R. Struktura i osobennosti sistemy SOLVO.WMS [Structure and Features of the System SOLVO.WMS]. Korporativnye sistemy [Corporate Systems]. 2006, no. 6, pp. 55—58. (In Russian)
  11. Trapulenis R. Sistema SOLVO.WMS [The System SOLVO.WMS]. Uslugi i tseny [Prices and services]. 2008, no. 18, pp. 40—42. (In Russian)
  12. Prokof’eva T., Pokaraeva N. Logisticheskiy autsorsing i osnovnye napravleniya razvitiya kompleksnogo logisticheskogo biznesa v Rossii [Logistic Outsourcing and Main Directions of the Development of Complex Logistics Business in Russia ]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition)]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 22—28. (In Russian)
  13. Khayrullin R.Z., Butakov V.A. Sistema formirovaniya oborotno-sal’dovykh otchetov po dvizheniyu materialov, tovarov i gotovoy produktsii [The System of Generation of the Financial Debit and Credit Balance Report on the Flow of Materials, Goods and Production]. Gornyy informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten’ [Mining Information and Analytical Bulletin]. 2009, no. 8, pp. 163—166. (In Russian)
  14. Shol’ E., Shumaev V. Informatsionnoe obespechenie logisticheskikh tekhnologiy tehnologij [Information Support of Logistic Technologies]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition)]. 2006, no. 1, pp. 12—18. (In Russian)
  15. Kharitonova N.A., Kharitonova E.N., Sarana E.Yu. K voprosu o formirovanii kompleksnoy sistemy sbytovogo logisticheskogo kontrollinga na promyshlennom predpriyatii [On the Question of a Complex System Formation for Distribution Logistics Controlling in an Industrial Company]. Nauchno-tekhnicheskie vedomosti SPbGPU. Ekonomicheskie nauki [St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University Journal. Economics]. 2009, no. 1, pp. 188—192. (In Russian)
  16. Oleynik P.P. Osnovnye standarty korporativnykh informatsionnykh sistem: MPS, MRP, MRP II, ERP, CSRP, ERP II [Basic Standards of Corporate Information Systems MPS, MRP, MRP II, ERP, CSRP, ERP II]. Moscow, LAMBERT Publ., 2011, 88 p. (In Russian)

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Using WUFI®plus software to simulate energy arameters of buildings

Vestnik MGSU 7/2013
  • Usmonov Shukhrat Zaurovich - Khujand Politechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University by academic M. Osimi (PITTU); Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Senior Lecturer, Khujand Politechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University by academic M. Osimi (PITTU); Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 226 Lenina st., Khujand, 735700, Tajikistan; applicant, Department of Architecture of Civil and Industrial Buildings; 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 176-180

The author explores the main principles of modeling the energy performance of residential buildings using WUFI®plus software. The author also assesses and analyzes images generated using WUFI+ software within the framework of the simulation of energy parameters of residential buildings. The article also has an experimental analysis of expensive and time-consuming factors that can be avoided thanks to the WUFI®plus software which allows for (1) easy and quick changes in the structure and its design, (2) input of different boundary conditions as well as (3) various values of parameters like material characteristics.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.7.176-180

References
  1. Fundamentals of WUFI®plus. Simultaneous Calculation of Transient Hygrothermal Conditions of Indoor Spaces and Building Envelopes. Holzkirchen, Fraunhofer-lnstitut f?r Bauphysik, 2008, 68 p.
  2. WUFI®plus: general information (October 10, 2010). Retrieved: February 19, 2011, from WUFI-Wiki.
  3. Building Energy Software Tools Directory. Available at: http://apps1.eere.energy.gov. Date of access: 15.06.13.

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The system for statistical analysis of logistic information

Vestnik MGSU 5/2015
  • Khayrullin Rustam Zinnatullovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, senior scientific worker, Professor, Department of Higher Mathematics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 133-140

The current problem for managers in logistic and trading companies is the task of improving the operational business performance and developing the logistics support of sales. The development of logistics sales supposes development and implementation of a set of works for the development of the existing warehouse facilities, including both a detailed description of the work performed, and the timing of their implementation. Logistics engineering of warehouse complex includes such tasks as: determining the number and the types of technological zones, calculation of the required number of loading-unloading places, development of storage structures, development and pre-sales preparation zones, development of specifications of storage types, selection of loading-unloading equipment, detailed planning of warehouse logistics system, creation of architectural-planning decisions, selection of information-processing equipment, etc. The currently used ERP and WMS systems did not allow us to solve the full list of logistics engineering problems. In this regard, the development of specialized software products, taking into account the specifics of warehouse logistics, and subsequent integration of these software with ERP and WMS systems seems to be a current task. In this paper we suggest a system of statistical analysis of logistics information, designed to meet the challenges of logistics engineering and planning. The system is based on the methods of statistical data processing.The proposed specialized software is designed to improve the efficiency of the operating business and the development of logistics support of sales. The system is based on the methods of statistical data processing, the methods of assessment and prediction of logistics performance, the methods for the determination and calculation of the data required for registration, storage and processing of metal products, as well as the methods for planning the reconstruction and development of the existing warehouses. The results of approbation of software for the logistics of designing large warehouses of metal trading companies are given.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2015.5.133-140

References
  1. Sergeev V.I. Logistika v biznese [Logistics in Business]. Moscow, Infra-M Publ., 2007, 608 p. (In Russian)
  2. Frazelle E. World-Class Warehousing and Material Handling. McGraw-Hill; 1 edition, 2001, 280 p.
  3. Ivakin E.K. Logistika kapital’nogo stroitel’stva v regione [Logistics of Major Construction in Regions]. Rostov on Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, 210 p. (In Russian)
  4. Zhavoronkov E.P. Effektivnost’ logistiki v stroitel’stve : protsessy, sistemy, upravlenie [Logistics Performance in Civil Engineering : Processes, Systems, Management]. Moscow, KIA center Publ., 2002, 136 p. (In Russian)
  5. Zelentsov L.B., Shilov Yu.V. Logisticheskoe modelirovanie predprinimatel’skoy deyatel’nosti v sfere kapital’nogo stroitel’stva [Logistics Modeling of Business Activity in Major Construction]. Rynok i stroitel’stvo : Uchenye zapiski instituta ekonomiki i upravleniya [The Market and Civil Engineering. Scientific Notes of the Institute of Economics and Management]. No. 1. Rostov on Don, RGSU Publ., 1997, pp. 34. (In Russian)
  6. Bowersox D.J., Closs D.J. Logistical Management. The Integrated Supply Chain Process. New York, The McGraw-Hill Companies, inc., 1996, 668 p.
  7. Covie J.J., Bardi E.J., Langlev C.J. The Management of Business Logistics. 5th ed. St. Paul, MN, West Publishing Co., 1992, 608 p.
  8. Shol’ E., Shumaev V. Informatsionnoe obespechenie logisticheskikh tekhnologiy [Information Support of Logistic Technologies]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition]. 2006, no. 1, pp. 12—18. (In Russian)
  9. Tasueva T. K voprosu o logisticheskom potentsiale regional’noy skladskoy logisticheskoy sistemy [On the Potential Problem of Regional Warehouse Logistics System]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition]. 2013, no. 2, pp. 31—33. (In Russian)
  10. Odess V., Semenov N. Ot snabzheniya i sbyta cherez optovuyu torgovlyu k logistike (Vospominaniya veteranov ITKOR ob istorii razvitiya instituta) [From supply and marketing through wholesale to logistics (Memoirs of the Veterans of ITKOR on the History of Institute Development]. RISK (Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya) [RISK (Resources, Information, Supply, Competition]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 647—651. (In Russian)
  11. Filipenko I.A. Vybor PO dlya avtomatizatsii upravleniya [Choosing Software for Management Automation]. Korporativnye sistemy [Corporate Systems]. 2001, no. 3, pp. 21—22. (In Russian)
  12. O‘Leary Daniel L. Enterprise Resource Planning Systems. Cambridge University Press, 2000, 232 p.
  13. Oleynik P.P. Osnovnye standarty korporativnykh informatsionnykh sistem MPS, MRP, MRP II, ERP, CSRP, ERP II [Basic Standards of Corporate Information Systems MPS, MRP, MRP-II, ERP, CSRP, ERP-II]. Moscow, LAMBERT Publ., 2011, 88 p. (In Russian)
  14. Gayfulin B.N., Obukhov I.A. Avtomatizirovannye sistemy upravleniya predpriyatiyami standarta ERP/MRPII [Automated Enterprise Management Systems of Standard ERP / MRP-II]. Moscow, Bogorodskiy pechatnik Publ., 2001, 104 p. (In Russian)
  15. Trapulenis R. Struktura i osobennosti sistemy SOLVO.WMS [Structure and Features of the System SOLVO.WMS]. Korporativnye sistemy [Corporate Systems]. 2006, no. 6, pp. 55—58. (In Russian)
  16. Trapulenis R. Sistema SOLVO.WMS [System SOLVO.WMS]. Uslugi i tseny [Services and Prices]. 2008, no. 18, pp. 40—42. (In Russian)
  17. Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema operativnogo upravleniya skladskoy logistikoy metallotorguyushchikh kompaniy [Operational Management System for Warehouse Logistics of Metal Trafing Companies]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 6, pp. 172—178. (In Russian)
  18. Khayrullin R.Z. Sistema ucheta i kontrolya logisticheskikh zatrat [The System of Account and Control of Logistics Costs]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 12, pp. 193—201. (In Russian)
  19. Khayrullin R.Z. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie razvoza gruzov po razvetvlennoy seti avtodorog [Mathematical Simulation of the Cargoes Delivery on an Extensive Network of Automobile Roads]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 7, pp. 184—191. (In Russian)
  20. Gmurman V.E. Teoriya veroyatnostey i matematicheskaya statistika [The Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics]. 9-th edition. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola Publ., 2003, 479 p. (In Russian)

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPUTER SYSTEMS USED IN TRAINING COURSES OF DESCRIPTIVE GEOMETRY ON THE EXAMPLE OF SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF SHADOWS ON THE FACADES OF BUILDINGS IN ORTHOGONAL PROJECTIONS

Vestnik MGSU 10/2015
  • Vavanov Dmitriy Alekseevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) Senior Lecturer, Department of Descriptive Geometry and Graphics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Ivashchenko Andrey Viktorovich - Union of Designers of Moscow Candidate of Technical Sciences, designer, Union of Designers of Moscow, 90/17 Shosseynaya str., SFGA, room 206, 109383, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Pages 194-200

The article describes four software packages that allow considering the problem of constructing shadows in various aspects of application to the educational process. As a learning task we took shadow casting as the most illustrative task allowing to reproduce it in animation programs. As the main programs we considered AutoCAD 2010 and Compass 3D. For providing educational process (lecture material) we considered animation programs, in particular, 3ds Max. We also considered a program that generates a variety of examination options for students (Delphi and Mathematica), with the ability to quickly adjust the range of variable parameters of the objects. Due to the fact that it is impossible to observe the entire set of software products that allow you to tailor them to meet the challenges of descriptive geometry, the most popular programs in their class were chosen.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2015.10.194-200

References
  1. Arkhangel’skiy A.Ya. Programmirovanie v Delphi 7 [Programming in Delphi 7]. Moscow, OOO “Binom-Press” Publ., 2003, 1152 p. (In Russian)
  2. D’yakonov V.P. Mathematica 5/6/7 [Mathematica 5/6/7]. Moscow, DMK Press, 2010, 624 p. (In Russian)
  3. Kheyfets A.L., Loginovskiy A.N., Butorina I.N., Dubovikova E.P. 3D tekhnologiya postroeniya chertezha v AutoCAD [3D Technology of Drawing in AutoCAD]. Saint Petersburg, BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2005, 248 p. (In Russian)
  4. Skiena S. The Algorithm Design Manual. Springer, 2nd ed. 2010, 730 p.
  5. Lebedeva I.M., Sinenko S.A. Avtomatizatsiya protsessa vizualizatsii proektnykh resheniy v srede AUTOCAD [Automation of the Process of Visualization Applicable to Design Solutions in the AutoCAD Environment]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 3, pp. 228—236. (In Russian)
  6. Monakhov B.E., Tel’noy V.I. Obuchenie i kontrol’ znaniy po nachertatel’noy geometrii s pomoshch’yu distantsionnykh obrazovatel’nykh tekhnologiy [Training and supervision of knowledge on descriptive geometry using distance learning technologies]. Sovremennye informatsionnye tekhnologii i IT-obrazovanie : sbornik izbrannykh trudov VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Moskva, 12—14 dekabrya 2011 g.) [Modern Information Technologies and IT Education : Collection of Selected Works of the 6th International Science and Practice Conference (Moscow, December 12—14, 2011)]. Moscow, INTUIT.RU Publ., 2011, pp. 389—395. (In Russian)
  7. AutoCAD 2007. Kak postroit’ svoy mir. Kontseptual’noe proektirovanie i vizualizatsiya v AutoCAD [How to Build Your Own World. Conceptual Design and Visualization with AutoCAD]. Autodesk, 2006, 104 p. (In Russian)
  8. Zharkov N.V., Prokdi R.G., Finkov M.V. AutoCAD 2012. Moscow, Nauka i tekhnika Publ., 2012, 624 p. (In Russian)
  9. Lebedeva I.M. Ispol’zovanie AutoCAD dlya povysheniya naglyadnosti organizatsionno-tekhnologicheskogo proektirovaniya [Using AutoCad to Improve the Visibility of the Organizational Technological Design]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2014, no. 1, pp. 202—208. (In Russian)
  10. Klimacheva T.N. 2D-cherchenie v AutoCAD 2007—2010 [2D Drawing in AutoCAD 2007—2010]. Moscow, DMK-Press Publ., 2009, 554 p. (In Russian)
  11. Kal’nitskaya N.I., Kasymbaev B.A., Utina G.M. Sozdanie tverdotel’nykh modeley i chertezhey v srede AutoCAD [Creation of Solid Models and Drawings in AutoCAD]. Novosibirsk, NGTU Publ., 2009, 52 p. (In Russian)
  12. Poleshchuk N.N. AutoCAD. Razrabotka prilozheniy, nastroyka i adaptatsiya [AutoCAD. Application Development, Configuration and Adaptation]. Saint Petersburg, BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2006, 992 p. (In Russian)
  13. Poleshchuk N.N., Loskutov P.V. AutoLISP i Visual LISP v srede AutoCAD [AutoLISP and Visual LISP in AutoCAD]. Saint Petersburg, BKhV-Peterburg Publ., 2006, 960 p. (In Russian)
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TECHNOLOGY OF EXAMINATION OF PLASTERED SURFACES OF COMPLEX ARCHITECTURAL FORMS OF BUILDING STRUCTURES USING METHODS OF GEOMETRICAL MODELING

Vestnik MGSU 11/2012
  • Tamrazyan Ashot Georgievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, full member, Russian Engineering Academy, head of the directorate, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe Shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Zholobov Aleksandr Leonidovich - Astrakhan Institute of Civil Engineering (AICI) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Industrial and Civil Engineering, Astrakhan Institute of Civil Engineering (AICI), 18 Tatishcheva st., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Ivannikova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna - Astrakhan Institute of Civil Engineering (AICI) postgraduate student, Department of Industrial and Civil Engineering, Astrakhan Institute of Civil Engineering (AICI), 18 Tatishcheva st., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 125 - 130

In the course of construction and restructuring of unique buildings and structures, any architect
faces the need to design complex surfaces that have curvilinear geometrical forms that cannot be
neglected. In turn, designs with complex curvilinear geometrical forms require higher skills in their
development, as the complexity of their design and implementation is a lot higher than that of elements
that have flat surfaces.
The value of plaster cannot be underestimated. Plaster applied to surfaces of various buildings
and structures (walls, partitions, columns) flattens the surface, shapes it up and protects it from
moisture and fire; it improves resistance to heat transfer; it reduces air permeability and improves
the soundproofi ng properties of protected designs, etc.
All pre-set parameters of plaster are to constitute the subject of random inspections, and inspection
results are to be considered in the course of acceptance of any work. The most important
though hard to control parameters of plaster include:
bond strength, thickness, moisture content and density;
flatness or its radius of curvature;
deformation properties of the plaster layer versus deformation properties of the design.
Control over compliance with the design is hard to implement as curvilinear surfaces are located
at a significant height above the ground and/or the floor level. Therefore, there is a need to develop a
non-destructive method of quality assurance of construction, restructuring and finishing works.
The solution to the problem becomes possible due to development of specific hardware and
software designated for remote though accurate identification of the surface curvature.
The authors have developed a modified range-oriented laser methodology that employs angular
segments to remotely assess the flatness of the building structure and its radius of curvature and
to determine the deviation of its value from the designed one. The software also makes it possible
to implement the quality control of the work performed over the curved surfaces coated with various
types of plaster.
The proposed solutions have been pilot tested in practice, and they are ready for use in the
building industry, namely, in construction, repair and restructuring works.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.11.125 - 130

References
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