-
Demin Aleksandr Vasil'evich -
Moscow State Academy of Municipal Engineering and Construction (MSAMEC)
City Center for Residential Housing Subsidies
Associated Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Department of Municipal Services,
Director, State Authority of the City of Moscow,
+7 (495) 737-41-02, Moscow State Academy of Municipal Engineering and Construction (MSAMEC)
City Center for Residential Housing Subsidies, Building 2, 2 Malaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow, 127794, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The article covers essential legal and structural transformations designated to boost the development of the system of management of housing resources of the Russian Federation. The housing sector has not taken advantage of the competitive environment to foster the housing management and maintenance systems, as no rigorous contractual relations may be established absent of regular and sufficient funding. The equity ownership to the common property of an apartment house gave rise to new legal relations and to the alteration of the function of the real estate management. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, no owner of any item of residential or nonresidential property can independently manage the common property in a residential housing building, as it is inseparable from other premises of apartment buildings; therefore, it cannot be the subject of an independent agreement.
The article also covers the method of apartment building management, or the choice of a new system of legal relations. Unfortunately, the legislator does not provide any legal properties of the management agreement; therefore, it shall be considered as a mixed agreement. Consummation of any legal act may involve three options of its implementation. The law may introduce new relations, whereby any prior relations are cancelled, the law may require any prior relations to be transformed to comply with the law, or the law may introduce a transitory period. Transformation of existing legal relations aimed at the assurance of their compliance with the new law means introduction of changes and amendments into existing contractual relations. For example, particular contractual relations are to be documented in writing, other terms of agreements are to be altered, new dates or liabilities may be introduced, contractual payment procedures may be changed, etc. This approach assures a smooth, gradual and leap-free reform to prevent the mistakes the consequences of which will affect the population.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.4.204 - 2013
References
- Resolution of the Government of Moscow of September 19, 2006, no. 710-RR ‟About the Provision of Subsidies to Cover Residential Housing Charges and Utility Payments in the City of Moscow”.
- Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 14, 2005, no. 761 ‟About the Provision of Subsidies to Cover Residential Housing Charges and Utility Payments”.
- Federal Law of December 30, 2004, no. 210-FZ ‟About the Fundamentals of Tariff Charges Due and Payable to Municipal Enterprises”.
- Resolution of the Government of Moscow of January 11, 1994 ‟About the Transition to the New System of Payment of Residential Housing Charges and Utility Payments, and the Procedure of Provision to Citizens of Subsidies to Cover Residential Housing Charges”.
- The Housing Code of the Russian Federation.
- Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 1, 2002, no. 490 ‟On the Experiment for the Application of the Economic Reform Model in the Sector of Residential Housing and Utilities”.
- Federal Law of July 21, 2007, no. 185-FZ ‟About the Fund Facilitating the Reform of Residential Housing and Utility Sectors”.
-
Anufriev Dmitry Petrovich -
Astrakhan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (ASUACE)
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Rector, Astrakhan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (ASUACE), 18 Tatishchev st., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation.
-
Shikul’skaya Ol’ga Mikhaylovna -
Astrakhan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (ASUACE)
Doctor of Technical Science, Professor, Department Chair, Fire Safety and Water Use Department, Astrakhan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (ASUACE), 18 Tatishchev st., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation.
Subject: due to the existence of shabby and hazardous dwelling, the housing problem is one of the most relevant problems in the social sphere of the Astrakhan region. The Astrakhan regional construction cluster includes the significant number of the construction organizations, the servicing organizations, which are engaged in the training of personnel for construction, the banks and other credit institutions, which provide the population with mortgage loans, and also regional, municipal authorities and public organizations. The regional construction cluster is the developing social and economic system of heterarchical type. The heterarchy combines both elements of hierarchy and elements of the market relations. Therefore, the task of creation of a common information space of a regional construction cluster on the basis of mathematical, functional and information-logical models is relevant. Research objectives: use functional and mathematical modeling of heterarchical system of a regional construction cluster for development of its information portal. Materials and methods: for creation of structurally-functional model of a regional construction cluster, the methodology of structural analysis in notations of IDEF0, IDEF3, Swimlane was used. As a tool for structurally-functional simulation, we used CASE-tool - AllFusion Process Modeler r7. The mathematical description of logic of regional construction cluster management is based on the theory of sets. Results: the complex of functional models with the set-theoretic description of the system was developed. The business-process model in a notation of IDEF0 well reflects the process hierarchy that best describes the hierarchical communications prevailing in stable functioning of the regulated processes. For its creation the SADT technology was used. When the external disturbances affect the socio-economic system (SES), inertial hierarchical management ceases being effective and the advantage is given to horizontal managing directors of communication for description of which and for reflection of logic of processes it is more appropriate to use the model of the IDEF3 notation. For explicit description of roles and responsibility of performers of specific processes, it is expedient to use the chart SwimLane, which is variety of the chart IDEF3, in order to achieve the unified information environment of a regional construction cluster. The logic of process interaction reflected in the chart SwimLane was described mathematically by creation of a set-theoretic model. Conclusions: All developed models form a basis for further information-logical and physical design of the unified information environment of the Astrakhan regional construction cluster. Computer support of the functioning of such a complex system will allow us to considerably increase its efficiency.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2017.12.1435-1447
-
Aleksanin Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management of Construction Processes, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Sborshchikov Sergey Borisovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, acting chair, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The relevance of the problem of construction waste management has proven to be true, as the statistical data reflect an increase in the amount of construction and demolition works in the Russian Federation. The authors analyze the current standards, regulatory documents and requirements applicable to construction waste processing. One of the most important challenges is a need to develop production schedules (PSs) applicable to the processes of management of construction and demolition waste. The process of coordination of PSs, their structure and contents is considered in the article in detail. There is a need for universal construction waste management software programmes. Development of these software programmes can promote essential results in projecting, modeling and research of the properties of waste management processes.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.1.148-155
References
- Official web site of the analytical centre for mortgage lending and securitization. Available at: http://www.rusipoteka.ru/lenta/market/rost-zhiliwnogo-stroitelstva/. Date of access: 05.08.12.
- Mortgage lending information resource. Available at: http://www.ipodom.ru/stream/realty/moscow/id_79634/. Date of access: 05.08.12.
- Oleynik S.P., Solomin I.A., Kharitonov S.E. Organizatsiya poligonov zakhoroneniya tverdykh bytovykh i stroitel'nykh otkhodov na osnove otrabotannykh kar'erov [Arrangement of Household and Construction Waste Disposal Sites at Exhausted Open-pit Mines]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2007, no. 10, pp. 54—56.
- Oleynik S.P. O rezul'tatakh issledovaniya problemy upravleniya stroitel'nymi otkhodami [Findings of Research of the Problem of Management of Construction Waste]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2007, no. 9, pp. 57—59.
- Oleynik S.P., Solomin I.A., Kharitonov S.E. Itogi pervogo etapa eksperimenta po elementnoy razborke tipovykh pyatietazhnykh zdaniy pervogo perioda industrial'nogo domostroeniya v Moskve [Results of the First Stage of the Experiment in Per-element Dismantling of Regular Five-storey Buildings of the First Period of Industrial Housing Construction]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering]. 2007, no. 3, pp. 58—60.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Povyshenie konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy stroitel'noy otrasli za schet integratsii 3 R-kontseptsii upravleniya otkhodami stroitel'nogo proizvodstva i logisticheskikh metodov [Improvement of Competitive Strengths of Construction Companies Using the Integration of the 3 R-Concept of Management of Construction Waste Products]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 420—422
- Official site of Dokservis Centre for Environmental Safety. Available at: http://docservis.ru/technological-regulations. Date of access: 05.08.12.
- O poryadke obrashcheniya s otkhodami stroitel'stva i snosa v g. Moskve: postanovlenie pravitel'stva Moskvy ot 25 iyunya 2002 g. ¹ 469-PP (v red. ot 25.07.2006 ¹ 566-PP). [Moscow Governmental Regulation On the Procedure of Construction and Demolition Waste Management of June 25, 2002 no. 469-PP (amended on July 25, 2006 by Governmental Regulation no. 566-PP)].
- Tekhnologicheskiy reglament protsessa obrashcheniya s otkhodami stroitel'stva i snosa na ob"ekte: Inzhenernaya podgotovka territorii dlya stroitel'stva zhilogo doma s garazhom, rayon Severnoe Izmaylovo, kv. 49-50, korp. 3 (Shifr: 131-2010sn) [Procedure of processing of construction and demolition waste on sites. Site preparation for construction of a residential house and a garage in Severnoe Izmaylovo, block 49-50, Building 3 (reference number: 131-2010sn)].
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Razrabotka metodiki effektivnogo upravleniya otkhodami stroitel'nogo proizvodstva [Development of Methodology of Effective Management of Construction Waste]. Ustoychivost', bezopasnost' i energoresursosberezhenie v sovremennykh arkhitekturnykh, konstruktivnykh, tekhnologicheskikh resheniyakh i inzhenernykh sistemakh zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Sustainability, Safety, Energy and Resources Saving in Advanced Architectural, Structural, Technical Solutions and Engineering Systems of Buildings and Structures]. Vserossiyskaya konferentsiya s elementami nauchnoy shkoly dlya molodezhi [2nd All-Russian conference with elements of a research school for young people]. Collected abstracts. Moscow, November 2, 2011, pp. 7—10.
-
Ivanov Andrey Vladimirovich -
Inter-regional Bar
Candidate of Legal Sciences, trial lawyer, Yaroslavl, Inter-regional Bar, 30 Ushinsky st., 150000, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The essences of management influence the pricing process in the construction industry. The balance in the market of construction products, both in terms of supply and demand, is the objective of this influence. Construction organizations are ready to reduce prices for their products. However they must be confident that their products will generate profits on the ongoing basis. Authorities responsible for pricing management must help construction organizations to identify their reserves and excessive production expenses to help these companies to cut their prices. These efforts will reduce the inflation to the level needed to resolve the problem of affordable prices for building products. The Russian economy must be based on innovative grounds. Control over the economic concentration is an effective action. It’s used to prevent monopolization in the construction market.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.9.125-129
References
- Deryabina M. Institutsional'nye osnovy real'nogo sektora ekonomiki [Institutional Fundamentals of the Real Sector of the Economy]. Voprosy ekonomiki [Issues of Economy]. 2012, no. 11, pp. 48—66.
- Shulus A. Shulus V. Sovremennye problemy povysheniya konkurentosposobnosti i effektivnosti investitsionnogo kompleksa Rossii [Modern Problems of Competitiveness Improvement of Russia’s Investment Sector]. Investitsii v Rossii [Investments in Russia]. 2012, no. 12, pp. 11—20.
- Varnavskiy V. Stabilizatsionnyy fond, kak instrument ekonomicheskoy politiki [Stabilization Fund as the Instrument of Economic Policy]. Mirovaya ekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya [World Economy and International Relations]. 2007, no. 5, pp. 34—45.
- Bodrunov S.D. Modernizatsiya rossiyskoy ekonomiki na sovremennom etape [Modernization of the Russian Economy at the Present-day Stage]. Ekonomicheskoe vozrozhdenie Rossii [Economic Revival of Russia]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 6—10.
- Drobyshevskiy S. Sinel'nikov-Murav'ev S. Makroekonomicheskie predposylki realizatsii novoy modeli rosta [Macroeconomic Prerequisites of Implementation of the New Growth Model]. Voprosy ekonomiki [Issues of Economy]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 4—25.
- Balserowicz L., Rzonca A. Zagadki ekonomicheskogo rosta. Dvizhushchie sily i krizisy — sravnitel'nyy analiz. [Mysteries of Economic Growth. Driving Forces and Crises: Comparative Analysis]. Moscow, Mysl' Publ., 2012, 512 p.
- Yasin E.G., Akindinova N.V., Yakobson A.I., Yakovlev A.A. Sostoitsya li novaya model' ekonomicheskogo rosta v Rossii? [Will the New Model of Economic Growth in Russia Succeed?]. XIV Aprel'skaya mezhdunarodnaya nauchnaya konferentsiya po problemam razvitiya ekonomiki i obshchestva. 2—5 aprelya 2013 g. [14th April International Science Conference on Problems of Development of Economy and Society. April 2—5, 2013]. Moscow, Izdatel'skiy dom Vysshey shkoly ekonomikipubl., 2013, 67 p. Available at: http://www.hse.ru/science/reports. Date of access: 2.07.2013.
- Avdasheva S., Shastiko A. Modernizatsiya antimonopol'noy politiki Rossii (ekonomicheskiy analiz predlagaemykh izmeneniy konkurentnogo zakonodatel'stva) [Modernization of the Anti-monopoly Policy of Russia (economic analysis of proposed modifications of the competition legislation)]. Voprosy ekonomiki [Issues of Economy], 2005, no. 5, pp. 100—117.
- Ostapkovich G. Kudryashova O. Delovaya aktivnost' stroitel'nykh organizatsiy [Business Activity of Construction Organizations]. Investitsii v Rossii [Investments in Russia]. 2010, no. 12, pp. 16—20.
- Olson M. The Rise and Decline of Nations. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn., 1982.
-
Orlov Aleksandr Konstantinovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE)
Candidate of Economics, Associated Professor, Department of National Economy and Business Evaluation, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Buadze Elizaveta Revazovna -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE)
postgraduate student, Assistant Lecturer, Department of Construction Organization and Real Estate Management, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MSUCE), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The article covers the operation of special economic zones ("SEZ") in the countries that feature different levels of economic development (including Ghana, China, Bulgaria, the USA and Russia), principal provisions and special entrepreneurial environment, as well as the variety of SEZ depending on the objectives of their setup.
Problems of management of items of real estate within territories of SEZ are identified. The authors also analyze peculiarities of establishment and operation of SEZ in the Russian Federation and propose an economic mechanism to boost their competitiveness.
The authors conclude that there is a pressing need for a qualitative reconsideration of approaches to the management of SEZ and their constituent elements that have to ensure a scalable and highly efficient application of SEZ as an instrument of innovative development in various fields and a solution to basic economic and social problems.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.7.163 - 170
References
- Batyrov M. V. Pravovye mekhanizmy regulirovaniya otnosheniy v sfere funktsionirovaniya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Legal Mechanisms Governing Relations within the Framework of Operation of Special Economic Zones of the Russian Federation]. Mezhdunarodnoe publichnoe i chastnoe pravo [International Public and Private Law]. 2011, no. 2, pp. 7—9.
- Zakharinskiy Yu.N. Kontseptual’nye osnovy formirovaniya OEZ vysokikh tekhnologiy prirodopol’zovaniya [Conceptual Fundamentals of Formation of Special Economic Zones in the Sector of High Technologies of Environmental Management]. 2004.
- Alekseeva S.S. Regional’nye prioritety finansovo-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon [Regional Priorities of Financial and Economic Development of Special Economic Zones]. 2008.
- Svobodnye ekonomicheskie zony v Gane [Free Economic Zones in Ghana]. Available at: http://catalog.fmb.ru/chana8.shtml. Date of access: 15.09.2011.
- Bolgarskie SEZ — most v ES dlya Rossii i Ukrainy [Bulgarian Special Economic Zones — a Bridge to the EU for Russia and Ukraine]. Available at: http://morprom.ru/news/176/ Date of access: 20.09.2011.
- Silikonovaya dolina [Silicon Valley]. Available at: http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_geo/4478/Silikonovaya. Date of access: 15.09.2011.
- Silikonovaya dolina — gordost’ SShA [Silicon Valley — Pride of the USA]. Available at: http://www.sa-si.tv/page-id-40.html. Date of access: 20.09.2011.
- Pavlov P.V. Institut osobykh ekonomicheskiy zon v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Institute of Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation]. Infra-M Publ., 2010.
- Zimenkov R.I. Svobodnye ekonomicheskie zony: uchebnoe posobie [Free Economic Zones: Manual]. YuNITI-DANA Publ., 2005.
- Ob aktual’nykh voprosakh razvitiya i optimizatsii funktsionirovaniya osobykh ekonomicheskikh zon [About Relevant Issues of Development and Optimized Operation of Special Economic Zones]. Rossiyskiy soyuz promyshlennikov i predprinimateley [Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs]. Moscow, 2007.
- Federal’nyy zakon ot 22 iyulya 2005 g. ¹116-FZ «Ob osobykh ekonomicheskikh zonakh v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» [Federal Law of July 22, 2005 ¹116-FZ “About Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation”].
- Orlov A.K., Buadze E.R. Osobye ekonomicheskie zony — tochki innovatsionnogo rosta [Special Economic Zones as Items of Innovative Growth]. Nedvizhimost’: ekonomika i upravlenie [Real Estate: Economics and Management]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 18—21.
- Petrunin V.V. Osobennosti sozdaniya i nalogooblozheniya svobodnykh ekonomicheskikh zon v Rossii [Peculiarities of Establishment and Taxation of Free Economic Zones in Russia]. Finansovye i bukhgalterskie konsul’tatsii [Financial and Accounting Consultations], no. 7, 2007.
-
Ivanov Andrey Vladimirovich -
Member of the Yaroslavl Interregional Bar
Candidate of Legal Sciences, legal counsel
+7 (8485) 72-80-13, Member of the Yaroslavl Interregional Bar, 30 Ushinskogo st., Yaroslavl', 150000, Russian Federation.
The author of the article argues that the Russian construction industry is in need of an effective management system. The essence of the potential management system is that the management impact, irrespective of its origin, must be recognized by individuals as a deliberate need that will bring them particular economic benefits.
Management of the construction industry as one of the most important constituents of the real economy may turn efficient in the event that it is in control of its production, real property and investment constituents in both, so to say, "horizontal" and "vertical" directions. Investment relations run through principal construction operations and any related activities; therefore, they must be represented in the functional responsibilities of the Ministry of Regional Development that is in control of the construction industry.
The construction market accommodates various legal entities. Most of them are controlled by co-owners whose work is under the control of management partners. It is essential that any economic levers that they possess are not predominant. It is vital for any decisions that they propose to be supported by other co-owners (or their majority). And this is feasible in the event of good business relations between the parties.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.5.181 - 186
References
- Adizez I.K. Ideal’nyy rukovoditel’. Pochemu im nel’zya stat’ i chto iz etogo sleduet? [Perfect Manager. Why Is It Impossible to Become the One and What Does This Imply?] Moscow, Alpina Publ., 2010, p. 79.
- Andreev V.K. Sootvetstvuet li Kontseptsiya razvitiya grazhdanskogo zakonodatel’stva po-trebnostyam rossiyskogo obshchestva? [Does the Development Concept of the Civil Legislation Meet the Needs of the Russian Society?]. Khozyaystvo i pravo [Economy and Law]. 2010, no. 4, pp. 24.
- Utka V.I. Doveritel’noe upravlenie nedvizhimym imushchestvom: minimizatsiya riskov vladeniya aktivami [Investment Management of Real Estate: Minimization of Risks Associated with the Process of Holding Assets]. Zakonodatel’stvo i ekonomika [Legislation and Economics]. 2009, no. 3, p. 9.
- Zinkovskiy A.N. Formirovanie investitsionnogo portfelya developerskikh organizatsiy [Formation of the Investment Portfolio of Development Organizations]. Ekonomika stroitel’stva [Construction Economics]. 2009, no. 1, p. 93.
- Livshits V., Shevtsov A. Kakikh oshibok sleduet izbegat’ pri otsenke investitsionnykh proektov s uchastiem gosudarstva? [What Mistakes Should Be Avoided in the Assessment of Investment Projects That Have a State Shareholding?] Voprosy ekonomiki [Issues of Economics]. 2011, no. 9, p. 82.
- Yastrebov A.V. Metodologiya strategicheskogo planirovaniya investitsionno-stroitel’noy (developerskoy) deyatel’nosti [Methodology of Strategic Planning of Investment and Construction (Development) Activities]. St.Petersburg, 2010.
-
Sborshchikov Sergey Borisovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, acting chair, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Leybman Dmitriy Mikhaylovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Investment and construction activity as a technical and economic system represents a complex of coordinated elements interdependent in frames of a more complicated structure and logically constituting a whole entity which is controlled basing on control actions stated in a plan. The processes of investment and construction activity are determined by different flows of workforce, raw materials, energy, main funds and investments. On the other hand the system functioning influences these flows. The article presents the structure of investment and construction activity as a technical-and-economic system with large number of input and output flows. For its functioning implementation of strategic control is necessary. The authors consider a suggestion that providing balanced and proportional growth basing on the general aim is the important result of strategy control. Both inner and outer impacts should be taken into account. The higher is the hierarchy level of the investment and construction activity, the higher the degree of complexity of control, management and decision-making functions grow. The formalized description of strategic controlling process is given.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2016.10.151-159
-
Aleksanin Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management of Construction Processes, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Sborshikov Sergey Borisovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction Industry, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Despite the widespread use of the logistic approach in many areas of human activities, analysis of references concerning its prospects causes the author to conclude that the prospects for the employment of the principles of logistics aimed at the improvement of efficiency of operation of the system of treatment of construction and demolition waste fails to enjoy sufficient consideration. Logistiсs-based management of streams of construction waste triggers production of raw materials, increases the output amount, reduces initial costs and prevents environmental pollution. The methodology of logistics makes it possible to optimize complex systems. Intensive development of the concept of an integrated system of waste control is boosted by the prospects for the application of secondary resources. In the article, expediency of introduction of principles of logistics into the theory and practice of construction waste management is proven. Substantial technological, economic and ecological effects of integration of the 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) concept of construction waste management with logistic methods are considered.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.2.197-203
References
- Anikin B.A. Logistika [Logistics]. Moscow, INFRA-M Publ., 2008, pp. 12—15.
- Gadzhinskiy A.M. Logistika [Logistics]. Moscow, Dashkov i K? Publ., 2012, pp. 15—18.
- Aleksanin A.V. Sovershenstvovanie sistemy regulirovaniya obrashcheniya s otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva na osnove metodov logistiki [Improvement of the System of Regulation of Construction Waste Management on the Basis of the Principles of Logistics. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel’noy nauke i obrazovanii [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in the Construction Science and Education]. Sb. dokladov po itogam konferentsii. [Collection of conference papers. Moscow]. MGSU Publ., 2011, vol. 2, pp. 496—498.
- Plotkin B.K., Delyukin L.A. Ekonomiko-matematicheskie metody i modeli v logistike [Economic and Mathematical Methods and Models in Logistics]. St. Petersburg, SPbGUEF Publ., 2010, pp. 3—6.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Razrabotka metodiki effektivnogo upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva [Development of a Methodology of Effective Construction Waste Management]. Ustoychivost’, bezopasnost’ i energoresursosberezhenie v sovremennykh arkhitekturnykh, konstruktivnykh, tekhnologicheskikh resheniyakh i inzhenernykh sistemakh zdaniy i sooruzheniy [Sustainability, Safety and Saving of Resources in the Presentday Architectural, Structural, Process Solutions and Engineering Systems of Buildings and Structures]. Sb. tezisov po itogam II Vseross. konf. s elementami nauchnoy shkoly dlya molodezhi [Collection of abstracts of the 2nd All-Russian Conference That Demonstrates Elements of School of Thought for Young People]. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2011, pp. 7—10.
- Nikolashin V.M., Sinitsyna A.S. Osnovy logistiki [Logistics Fundamentals]. Moscow, GOU «Uchebno-metodicheskiy tsentr po obrazovaniyu na zheleznodorozhnom transporte» publ., 2007, 252 p.
- Lukinskiy V.S., Berezhnoy V.I. Logistika avtomobil’nogo transporta [Motor Transport Logistics]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika publ., 2004, 368 p.
- Lyubarskaya M.A. Organizatsionno-ekonomicheskiy mekhanizm formirovaniya regional’noy strategii obrashcheniya s tverdymi otkhodami na osnove logisticheskikh printsipov [Organizational and Economic Pattern of Formation of the Regional Strategy of Treatment of Solid Waste on the Basis of Principles of Logistics]. St. Petersburg, 2005, pp. 105—112.
- Gudkov V.A. Osnovy logistiki [Logistics Fundamentals]. Moscow, Goryachaya liniya –Telekom Publ., 2004, 351 p.
- Mirotin L.B. Transportnaya logistika [Transport Logistics]. Moscow, Ekzamen publ., 2003, pp. 46—57.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Povyshenie konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy stroitel’noy otrasli za schet integratsii 3 R-kontseptsii upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva i logisticheskikh metodov [Improvement of the Competitive Strength of Construction Enterprises Using the 3R Concept of Management of Construction Waste and Methods of Logistics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 419—422.
-
Aleksanin Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management of Construction Processes, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Sborshchikov Sergey Borisovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, acting chair, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
The process of manufacturing of various construction products is accompanied by the generation of huge amounts of versatile wastes. Application of construction waste in further production processes is possible in the aftermath of its pre-processing or even without it. Construction waste recycling can generate high revenues. The pattern of waste generation and further logistic flows of waste generated in the process of construction and demolition are presented in article. The analysis of the market of secondary, or recycled, construction products has revealed weaknesses of its operation. The proper choice of effective technologies for the treatment of building waste may turn into the basis for successful economic development of the construction industry in the Russian regions. The backwardness of the market of secondary resources misbalances supply and demand for market products. In this article, the pattern for development of logistics-based models of intensive development of the market of secondary construction resources is proposed. Application of this logistics-based approach will generate economic benefits and prevent environmental pollution.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.5.193-199
References
- Kalinina E.V. Obosnovanie vozmozhnosti vypuska stroitel’nykh materialov na osnove otkhodov proizvodstva kal’tsinirovannoy sody [Substantiation of Production of Construction Materials from Soda Ash Waste Products]. Stroitel’nye materialy [Construction Products]. 2012, no. 9, pp. 64—67.
- Gubanov D.A. Stroitel’nye kompozity na osnove otkhodov proizvodstva metallopolimernykh vodoprovodnykh trub [Construction Composites Made of Waste Products Generated in the Process of Production of Metal-polymeric Water Pipes]. Regional’naya arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo [Regional Architecture and Construction]. 2012, no. 2, pp. 60—63.
- Gumba Kh.M., Papel’nyuk O.V. Otsenka effektivnosti primeneniya novogo stroitel’nogo materiala [Assessment of Efficiency of Application of a New Building Material]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 3, pp. 176—181.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Logisticheskie printsipy upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva [Principles of Logistics in Construction Waste Management]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 2, pp. 197—203.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Povyshenie konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy stroitel’noy otrasli za schet integratsii 3 R-kontseptsii upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva i logisticheskikh metodov [Improvement of the Competitive Strength of Construction Enterprises Using the 3R Concept of Management of Construction Waste and Methods of Logistics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 419—422.
- Asokan Pappua, Mohini Saxenaa, Shyam R. Asolekarb. Solid Wastes Generation in India and Their Recycling Potential in Building Materials. Building and Environment. 2007, vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 2311—2320.
- Dong Qing Zhang, Soon Keat Tan, Richard M. Gersberg. Municipal Solid Waste Management in China: Status, Problems and Challenges. Journal of Environmental Management. 2010, vol. 91, no. 8, pp. 1623—1633.
- Siti Nadzirah Othman, Zainura Zainon Noor, Ahmad Halilu Abba, Rafiu O. Yusuf, Mohd. Ariffin Abu Hassan. Review on Life Cycle Assessment of Integrated Solid Waste Management in Some Asian Countries. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2013, vol. 41, pp. 251—262.
- Efimenko A.Z. Stroitel’nye otkhody ot snosa zdaniy — syr’e dlya malootkhodnykh tekhnologiy [Building Demolition Waste as the Raw Material for Low-waste Technologies]. Stroitel’nye materialy [Construction Materials]. 2010, no. 12, pp. 73—75.
- Kostoglodov D.D. Marketing i logistika firmy [Corporate Marketing and Logistics]. Moscow, PRIOR Publ., 2000, 126 p.
-
Aleksanin Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
postgraduate student, Department of Technology, Organization and Management of Construction Processes, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Sborshchikov Sergey Borisovich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, acting chair, Department of Technology, Organization and Management in the Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Today no effective centralized control system is available for building waste. However, it may be generated through the establishment of special-purpose logistics centers. Logistics centers will be designated for the regulation of processes of building waste handling. Depending on the status of development of building waste control systems in specific regions, logistics centers of one of the following two types are to be installed: multi-component logistics centers or information logistics centers. The objective is to develop a mechanism for generation and transfer of information streams in order to compile an effective model of waste management for construction and demolition works. The mechanism is to involve each participant of waste-related processes. If this mechanism is in place, waste transportation and amount/composition analysis will be streamlined to assure timely information delivery to/from construction organizations, transport companies, waste processing enterprises, and consumers of secondary products. In the article, the mechanism of effective region-wide management of construction waste is proposed depending on the status of development of waste processing facilities in different areas (regions, etc.). Patterns of interaction between the parties involved in this process are also analyzed.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.6.229-235
References
- Yudin A.G. Smena paradigmy — ot upravleniya otkhodami k upravleniyu resursami [Paradigm Replacement: from Waste Management to Resources Management]. Ekologiya i promyshlennost’ Rossii [Ecology and Industry of Russia]. 2010, no. 3, pp. 30—32.
- Kostarev S.N. Razrabotka parametricheskoy modeli upravleniya poligonom tverdykh bytovykh otkhodov [Development of a Parametric Model for Solid Household Waste Landfill Management]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Contemporary Problems of Science and Education]. 2013, no.1, pp. 188—196.
- Ulanova Z.A. Sistema obrashcheniya s tverdymi bytovymi otkhodami na rossiyskom severe [System of Solid Household Waste Treatment in the North of Russia]. Natsional’nye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost’. [National Concerns: Priorities and Safety]. 2012, no. 47, pp. 62—65.
- Il’inykh G.V., Slyusar’ N.N., Korotaev V.N., Vaysman Ya.I., Samutin N.M. Issledovaniya sostava tverdykh bytovykh otkhodov i otsenka ikh sanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy opasnosti [Studies of the Composition of Solid Household Waste and Assessment of Its Sanitary and Epidemiological Harmfulness]. Gigiena i sanitariya [Hygiene and Sanitation]. 2013, no. 1, pp. 53—55.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Upravlenie stroitel’nymi otkhodami na osnove sozdaniya spetsializirovannykh logisticheskikh tsentrov [Construction Waste Management through Development of Specialized Logistics Centers]. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo [Industrial and Civil Construction]. 2013, no. 2, pp. 66—68.
- Aleksanin A.V., Sborshchikov S.B. Povyshenie effektivnosti upravleniya otkhodami stroitel’nogo proizvodstva na osnove razvitiya informatizatsii i normativnoy bazy [Improvement of Efficiency of Management of Construction Waste through Development of Information Systems and the Regulatory Framework]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 1, pp. 148—155.
- Rukovodstvo k Svodu znaniy po upravleniyu proektami [Guidebook for Collection of Project Management Information]. PMI Publ., 2008, 241 p.
- Dablanca L., Ross C. Atlanta: a Mega Logistics Center in the Piedmont Atlantic Megaregion (PAM). Journal of Transport Geography. 2012, vol. 24, pp. 432—442.
- Kayikci Y. A Conceptual Model for Intermodal Freight Logistics Centre Location Decisions. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2010, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 6297—6311.
- Eckhardta J., Rantala J. The Role of Intelligent Logistics Centres in a Multimodal and Cost-effective Transport System. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2012, vol. 48, pp. 612—621.
-
Tsareva Marina Vladimirovna -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Associate Professor, Department of Descriptive Geometry and Graphics, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Operational management of the construction is usually based on information analysis systems, which are aimed at the monitoring of working schedule and volumes as consistent with predicated schedules. The result of such systems’ operation is traditional information graphics (diagrams, charts, etc.), which provides idea on the current state of the construction site and deviations from the planned settings. The author considers the visualization technology of construction of objects using an image of the situation on the AutoCAD drawings, converted into an interactive format. The article focuses on imperfections of the existing technologies of information support of the managers. The creation of unified IT platform is offered on the basis of CAD for creating an integrated information storage and visualization of the environment using electronic drawings and diagrams. Using interactive methods it is possible to illustrate the condition of almost any part of the construction project using these drawings and diagrams. E-drawings contain the basic information resources - estimates, plans, sections, specifications, technology, construction, etc. necessary for the calculation of indicators. The author proved that implementation of visualization is most efficient in case of electronic drawings in 3D format.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2016.4.140-147
References
- Tsareva M.V. Situatsionnaya sistema dlya investitsionnogo proekta [Situational system for investment project]. Ob”edinennyy nauchnyy zhurnal. Ekonomika i finansy [Economics and Finance — Scientific Journal]. 2004, no. 27. (In Russian)
- Codd E.F., Codd S.B., Salley C.T. Providing OLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing) to User-Analysts : An IT mandate. Technical report. 1993. Available at: http://www.minet.uni-jena.de/dbis/lehre/ss2005/sem_dwh/lit/Cod93.pdf.
- Bazhin I.I. Informatsionnye sistemy menedzhmenta [Information Management Systems]. Moscow, GU VShE Publ., 2000, 687 p. (In Russian)
- Bowman W.J. Graphic Communication. 1968, John Wiley & Sons Inc, 222 p.
- Voronin V.A. Formirovanie integrirovannykh sub''ektov khozyaystvovaniya v stroitel’stve s primeneniem metoda kognitivnogo modelirovaniya [Formation of Integrated Business Entities in the Construction Using the Method of Cognitive Modeling]. Vestnik Universiteta (GUU) [University Bulletin (State University of Management)]. 2010, no. 7, pp. 102—110. (In Russian)
- Grachev V., Samodelov V. Primenenie sovremennykh tekhnologiy upravleniya v sovershenstvovanii deyatel’nosti predpriyatiy [The Use of Modern Technologies to Improve Management of Enterprises]. Finansovaya gazeta [Financial Newspaper]. 2007, no. 31. (In Russian)
- Zotov V.A. Problema razrabotki kognitivnykh sredstv vizualizatsii ekonomicheskoy informatsii v dinamike [Development Problem of Cognitive Visualization Tools of Economic Information in the Dynamics]. Informatsionnye tekhnologii v XXI veke : materialy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii k 100-letiyu REA [Information Technologies on the 21st Century : Materials of Science and Practice Conference to 100 Anniversary of PRUE]. Moscow, Izdatel’stvo Rossiyskoy ekonomicheskoy akademii Publ., 2007. (In Russian)
- Kaplan R.S., Norton D.P. Strategy Maps: Converting Intangible Assets into Tangible Outcomes. Harvard Business Review Press, 1 edition, 2004, 454 p.
- Campbell A., Sommers K.L. Strategic Synergy (Management Readers). Butterworth-Heinemann, 1992, 240 p.
- Mescon M.H., Albert M., Khedouri F. Management: Individual and Organizational Effectiveness. Harpercollins College Div; 2 Sub edition, 1985, 756 p.
- Ponomareva N.I. Osobennosti formirovaniya uchetno-analiticheskoy sistemy v stroitel’nykh organizatsiyakh [Peculiarities of Formation of Accounting and Analytical Systems in Construction Companies]. Uspekhi sovremennogo estestvoznaniya [Success of Modern Natural Science]. 2008, no. 7, pp. 72—75. (In Russian)
- Trakhtengerts E.A. Komp’yuternaya podderzhka peregovorov pri soglasovanii upravlencheskikh resheniy [Computer Support of Negotiations When Discussing Administrative Decisions]. Moscow, Sinteg Publ., 2003, 272 p. (Seriya «Sistemy i problemy upravleniya» [Series: Systems and Problems of Management]) (In Russian)
- Walsh C. Key Management Ratios. T Press, 4 edition, 2009, 408 p.
- Edel’steyn G. Intellektual’nye sredstva analiza, interpretatsii i predstavleniya dannykh v informatsionnykh khranilishchakh [Intelligent Analysis, Interpretation and Presentation of Data in the Information Storage]. ComputerWeek-Moscow. 1996, no. 16, pp. 32—33. (In Russian)
- Tel’noy V.I., Tsareva M.V. Ispol’zovanie informatsionnykh tekhnologiy pri prepodavanii komp’yuternoy grafiki [Use of Information Technologies in Teaching Computer Graphics]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2012, no. 6, pp. 161—165. (In Russian)
- Bachurina S.S., Resin V.I., Traynev V.A. Strategiya korporativnogo menedzhmenta v gradostroitel’stve [The Strategy of Corporate Management in Urban Planning]. Moscow, Dashkov i Ko Publ., 2010, 512 p. (In Russian)
- Drucker P.F. Management Challenges for the 21st Century. HarperBusiness, 1st edition, 224 p.
- Tel’noy V.I., Tsareva M.V., Rychkova A.V. Razrabotka trekhmernykh modeley pri provedenii zanyatiy po komp’yuternoy grafike [Development of Three-Dimensional Models in Conducting Classes in Computer Graphics]. Integratsiya, partnerstvo i innovatsii v stroitel’noy nauke i obrazovanii : sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii (12—13 noyabrya 2014 g., Moskva) [Integration, Partnership and Innovations in Construction Science and Education : Collection of the Materials of the International Scientific Conference (November 12—13, 2014, Moscow)]. Moscow, MGSU Publ., 2015, pp. 332—335. (In Russian)
-
Prokof'ev Konstantin Yur'evich -
Pskov State University (PskovSU)
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Construction Organization and Real Estate Management, Pskov State University (PskovSU), 2 Lenina Square, Pskov, 180000;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
In the article the main legislation regulating apartment houses management activities is reviewed. Standards of apartment houses management are considered: the organization of rendering services and the performance of work, the services and the works provided, interaction with public authorities and local governments on the questions connected with a management of an apartment house. The documents, in which the requirements to providing favorable and safe conditions of accommodation of citizens in apartment houses, which have to be provided by means of technical service, are stated. The documents establishing the need to provide reliability and safety of apartment houses are considered; safety for life and health of citizens; safety and availability of using property; constant readiness of engineering communications and other equipment for providing utilities; observance of requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation on energy saving and on increasing power efficiency, etc. The documents governing the relations on providing utilities to owners and users of rooms in apartment houses are also considered, as well as the rules of granting, the order of the payment size establishing for utilities and changes in payment size when granting their inadequate quality; implementation of calculations and the conclusion of contracts of subjects of management in apartment houses with the utilities organization. Legislative requirements to the local governments’ activities are determined by creation of good conditions for apartment houses management. The evolution of legislative and regulatory support of apartment houses management is investigated. The conclusion of its dynamic development is drawn in all the activities connected to apartment houses management.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.6.137-146
References
- Geipele I., Geipele S., Plavina B., Stamure I. Pricing Principles of Apartment House Management in Latvia. International Conference on E-business: Management and Economics. Singapore, IACSIT Press, 2011, vol. 25, pp. 271—276.
- Puķīte I. The Potential of Apartment House Management. Proceedings of the International Conference: The Seventh Year as European Union Member States: Economics, Politics, Law. Riga, Baltic Centre for Strategic Studies, Latvian Academy of Sciences, 2011, pp. 114—126.
- Mandle M. The Economics of Housing Co-operatives Externalities. International Journal of Co-operative Management. 2013, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 25—34.
- Wemheuer С., Wendorf G. Increased Efficiency and Climate Protection in Housing Co-operatives through Residents Participation. International Journal of Co-operative Management. 2013, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 91—96.
- Nieboer N., Tsenkova S., Gruis V., van Hal A. Energy Efficiency in Housing Management: Policies and Practice in Eleven Countries. London, New York, Routledge, 2012, 256 p.
- Mishulina E.S. Mnogokvartirnyy zhiloy dom kak ob"ekt grazhdanskogo prava [Apartment House as an Object of Civil Law]. Obshchestvo i pravo [Society and Law]. 2009, no. 3, pp. 79—81.
- Rudakova E.N. Spory o prave sobstvennosti na obshchee imushchestvo v mnogokvartirnom dome [Disputes on the Property Right on the Common Property in Apartment House]. Ekonomika. Pravo. Pechat'. Vestnik KSEI [Economy. Law. Press. Proceedings of Social and Economic Institute of Kuban]. 2012, no. 1—2 (53—54), pp. 61—66.
- Tsakhoev A.N. Istoriya rossiyskogo zakonodatel'stva ob upravlenii mnogokvartirnymi domami [History of the Russian Legislation on Multiapartment Houses Management]. Vestnik Mezhdunarodnogo instituta ekonomiki i prava [Proceedings of the International Institute of Economy and Law]. 2011, no. 2, pp. 153—161.
- Kobzhitskaya N.Z., Kobzhitskiy A.V. Nekotorye pravovye voprosy upravleniya mnogokvartirnymi domami [Some Legal Issues of Apartment Houses Management]. Vestnik Irkutskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Proceedings of Irkutsk State Technical University]. 2014, no. 1 (84), pp. 206—210.
- Kuz'mina O.A. Problemy opredeleniya ponyatiya mnogokvartirnogo doma v ramkakh deystvuyushchego zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Problems of Apartment House Definition in Frames of Legislation in Force]. Obshchestvo: politika, ekonomika, pravo [Society: Politics, Economy, Law]. 2014, no. 2, pp. 53—56.
- Kitsay Yu.A. Reformirovanie pravovogo regulirovaniya otnosheniy v sfere upravleniya mnogokvartirnymi domami upravlyayushchimi organizatsiyami [Reforming Legal Regulations of the Relations in Apartment Management by Mabaging Organizations]. Izvestiya Irkutskoy gosudarstvennoy ekonomicheskoy akademii (Baykal'skiy gosudarstvennyy universitet ekonomiki i prava) [News of Irkutsk State Economics Academy (Baykal State University of Economics and Law]. 2012, no. 4. Available at: http://eizvestia.isea.ru/reader/article.aspx?id=13858.
- Chelyshev M.Yu. O kontseptsii razvitiya zakonodatel'stva ob upravlenii mnogokvartirnymi domami [On the Development Concept of the Legislation on Apartment Houses Management]. Nauka i obrazovanie: khozyaystvo i ekonomika; predprinimatel'stvo; pravo i upravlenie [Science and Education: Economy; Business; Law and Management]. 2012, no. 8 (27), pp. 107—112.
- Prokof'ev K.Yu. Model' munitsipal'nogo virtual'nogo biznes-inkubatora kak elementa «sobstvennoy» infrastruktury podderzhki sub"ektov rynka uslug po upravleniyu mnogokvartirnymi domami [Model of Municipal Virtual Business Incubator as an Element of "Own" Infrastructure of Support of the Services Market Subjects in Apartment Houses Management]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Proceedings of the Voronezh State University. Series: Economy and Management]. 2013, no. 2, pp. 114—117.
- Prokof'ev K.Yu. Razvitoe samoupravlenie v zhilishchnoy sfere kak odno iz usloviy formirovaniya konkurentnogo rynka uslug po upravleniyu mnogokvartirnymi domami [Developed Self-government in the Housing Sphere as One of Conditions for the Competitive Market of Services Formation in Apartment Houses Management]. Vestnik INZhEKONa. Seriya: Ekonomika [Proceedings of Saint Petersburg State Engineering and Economic University. Series: Economy]. 2012, no. 5 (56), pp. 326—329.
- Prokof'ev K.Yu. Upravlenie mnogokvartirnymi domami na rynke zhilishchnokommunal'nykh uslug (na primere g. Pskova) [Management of Apartment Houses on the Market of Housing-and-Municipal Services (on the Example of Pskov)]. Ekonomika i upravlenie [Economy and Management]. 2011, no. 8, pp. 58—62.
-
Patrusova Alena Mikhaylovna -
40 Makarenko str., Bratsk, 665709, Russian Federation
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, dean, Department of Extra-Mural and Accelerated Education, 40 Makarenko str., Bratsk, 665709, Russian Federation, ;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Classification of the processes in an enterprise is a methodical basis for the solution of the problems of identification and reference of processes to concrete category depending on a classification sign that in turn is the basis for the choice of management tools of the processes and of an enterprise in general. The classification of processes is one of the problems of information search consisting in reference of the process to one of several categories on the basis of certain classification criterion. Rather often some authors make terminological mistake in their works when they refer to all the processes at an enterprise to the category “business process”, including management processes, and supporting processes. The classification of the processes of an enterprise has to be carried out with a definite purpose: it can be carried out for ensuring systematic studying and completeness of coverage of the studied subject domain, or for the purpose of business management on the basis of process approach. The first purpose provides exclusively analytical character of solvable tasks of studying the processes of the enterprise and doesn’t allow developing recommendations on the solution of management problems of the organization. In the second case it is quite possible to use classification of processes of an economic entity as a business management mechanism basis on the ground of process approach. According to the offered classification three groups of processes of the enterprise are defined: management processes (management), business processes (the main processes) and the providing (auxiliary) processes. These classification criteria will allow identifying the processes of the enterprise and defining the system of their interaction. The hierarchy level of the processes allows determining the duration of life cycle of the processes and is the basis for processes planning. Vertical and horizontal processes allow defining the roles, powers and responsibility of linear and functional heads of the organization. Depending on the scale of the organization the presented classification can be concretized concerning business processes. The developed classification allows referring any process of the enterprise to one of the categories, determining the level of its hierarchy and its orientation which is a basis of the choice and formation of management instruments of processes and of an enterprises in general.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2016.7.142-151
References
- Belokobyl’skiy S.V., Lyublinskiy V.A., Lukovnikova E.I., Patrusova A.M. Podkhody k razrabotke mekhanizmov transfera innovatsionnykh nauchnykh dostizheniy v sfere vuza i predpriyatiy [Approaches to the Development of Transfer Mechanism of Innovative Scientific Achievements in the Sphere of Higher Institutions and Enterprises]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Problems of Social and Economic Development of Social and Economical Development of Siberia]. 2013, no. 4 (14), pp. 9—13. (In Russian)
- Vasilyeva Z.A. Development Management on a Regional Level. Zhurnal Sibirskogo federal’nogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki [Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities and Social Sciences]. 2013, vol. 6, no. 11, pp. 1710—1720.
- Badeeva E.A., Volodin V.M., Murashkina T.I. Formirovanie innovatsionnykh podkhodov v upravlenii uchrezhdeniyami vysshego obrazovaniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Formation of Innovative Approaches in Management of Higher Educational Institutions in the Russian Federation]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern Problems of Science and Education]. 2014, no. 3, article 389. (In Russian)
- Slepenko E.D., Patrusova A.M. Spetsifika otsenki pokazateley kachestva obrazovatel’nogo protsessa [Characteristics of Quality Index Estimation of Educational Process]. Trudy Bratskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bratsk State University Scientific Journal. Series: Economy and Management]. 2012, vol. 1, pp. 146—150. (In Russian)
- Kosyakova V.V., Boyarchuk N.Ya., Vasil’eva S.A. Faktory konkurentosposobnosti roznichnykh torgovykh organizatsiy [competitive differentiator of Retail Trade Organizations]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2013, no. 3 (13), pp. 16—21. (In Russian)
- Kosyakova V.V. O sovershenstvovanii stilya upravleniya promyshlennymi predpriyatiyami severo-irkutskoy territorial’no-proizvodstvennoy zony [On Advancing the Management Style of Industrial Enterprises of North Irkutsk Territorial-Industrial Area]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2014, no. 1 (15), pp. 63—65. (In Russian)
- Kharitonova P.V. Metodicheskiy podkhod k kachestvennoy otsenke nematerial’nykh resursov [Methodological Approach to Qualitative Assessment of Immaterial Resources]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2014, no. 1 (15), pp. 83—87. (In Russian)
- Patrusova A.M., Sygotina M.V., Plankova Yu.V., Mooi E. Primenenie metodov informatsionnogo menedzhmenta dlya otsenki effektivnosti investitsionnykh IT-proektov [Using the Methods of Informational Management for Efficiency Estimation of Investment IT Projects]. Sistemy. Metody. Tekhnologii [Systems. Methods. Technologies]. 2014, no. 4 (24), pp. 62—67. (In Russian)
- Sygotina M.V. Reshenie prikladnykh zadach proizvodstvennogo menedzhmenta s primeneniem innovatsionnykh proektov [Solving Applied Problems of Production Management Using Innovative Projects]. Trudy Bratskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bratsk State University Scientific Journal. Series: Economy and Management]. 2013, vol. 1, pp. 284—287. (In Russian)
- GOST R ISO 9001—2008. Sistemy menedzhmenta kachestva. Trebovaniya [Russian State Standard GOST R ISO 9001—2008. Quality Management Systems. Requirements]. Moscow, Standartinform Publ., 2008, 65 p. (In Russian)
- Ostroukhova N.G. Biznes-protsessy predpriyatiy TEK: ponyatie, soderzhanie, klassifikatsiya [Business Processes of Fuel and Energy Complexes: Notion, Content, Classification]. Sibirskaya finansovaya shkola [Siberian Financial School]. 2012, no. 1 (90), pp. 118—122. (In Russian)
- Vandina O.G. Otraslevye osobennosti formirovaniya biznes-protsessov stroitel’nykh organizatsiy [Industry Characteristics of Business Processes Formation of Construction Organizations]. Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [News of the Volgograd State Pedagogica lUniversity]. 2014, no. 3 (88), pp. 126—132. (In Russian)
- Amirkhanov K.G. Biznes-protsessy promyshlennogo predpriyatiya: ponyatie i klassifikatsiya [Business Processes of Industrial Enterprise: Notion and Classification]. Voprosy strukturizatsii ekonomiki [Issues of Economy Structuring]. 2005, no. 2, pp. 140—149. (In Russian)
- Panin A.V. Upravlenie predpriyatiem cherez identifikatsiyu i klassifikatsiyu protsessov [Management of an Enterprise Using Identification and Classification of Processes]. Terra Economicus. 2007, vol. 5, no. 3—3, pp. 224—228. (In Russian)
- Peryazeva E.K., Marchenko S.D., Ivanov A.I., Andreeva D.M. Klassifikatsiya protsessov farmatsevticheskogo predpriyatiya [Classification of the Processes of a Pharmaceutical Enterprise]. Farmatsiya [Pharmacy]. 2010, no. 8, pp. 34—35. (In Russian)
- Frolov T.Yu. Klassifikatsiya innovatsionnykh protsessov na neftegazovykh predpriyatiyakh [Classification of Innovative Processes on Oil and Gas Enterprises]. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [News of St. Petersburg State University of Economics]. 2016, no. 2 (98), pp. 131—134. (In Russian)
- Cherutova M.I., Patrusova A.M., Trapeznikova E.V. Tsentr innovatsionnykh metodov upravleniya [Center of Innovative Management Methods]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2012, no. 2 (7), pp. 23—26. (In Russian)
- Boyarchuk N.Ya., Zverintsev S.A. Razrabotka kontseptual’noy modeli analiza finansovo-khozyaystvennoy deyatel’nosti predpriyatiya [Development of the Conceptual Model for Analyzing Financial and Economic Activity of an Enterprise]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2013, no. 3 (13), pp. 9—16. (In Russian)
- Slepenko E.D. Formirovanie i uchet raskhodov kommercheskoy organizatsii v sootvetstvii s zakonodatel’stvom Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Formation and Account of the Expenses of a Commercial Organization in Correspondence with the Laws of the Russian Federation]. Trudy Bratskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bratsk State University Scientific Journal. Series: Economy and Management]. 2015, vol. 1, pp. 127—132. (In Russian)
- Magomedova N.G. Klassifikatsiya biznes-protsessov na agropromyshlennykh predpriyatiyakh [Classification of Business Processes on Agro-Industrial Enterprises]. Voprosy strukturizatsii ekonomiki [Issues of Economy Structuring]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 41—45. (In Russian)
- Gubareva T.V., Lukovnikova E.I. Osobennosti primeneniya novykh informatsionnykh tekhnologiy bol’shikh dannykh [Features of Using New Information Technologies of Big Data]. Problemy sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Sibiri [Issues of Social-Economic Development of Siberia]. 2015, no. 2 (20), pp. 24—31. (In Russian)
- Giniyatullina E.Z., Stremilova A.V. K voprosu o pravovom regulirovanii obshchestvennykh otnosheniy v sfere informatsionnykh tekhnologiy [To the Issue of Legal Regulation of Public Relations in the Field of Information Technologies]. Crede Experto: transport, obshchestvo, obrazovanie, yazyk [Crede Experto: Transport, Society, Education, Language]. 2016, no. 1, pp. 133—139. (In Russian)
- Gorbunova O.N., Shestakova Yu.V. Problemy razvitiya IT-tekhnologiy v bankovskom sektore Rossii v usloviyakh sanktsiy [Development Issues of IT Technologies in the Banking Sector of Russia in the Conditions of Sanctions]. Crede Experto: transport, obshchestvo, obrazovanie, yazyk [Crede Experto: Transport, Society, Education, Language]. 2015, no. 4, pp. 238—244. (In Russian)
- Vakhrusheva M.Yu. Avtomatizatsiya monitoringa reytingovykh pokazateley v sisteme menedzhmenta kachestva vuza [Automation of Rating Indicators Monitoring in the Management System of University Quality]. Trudy Bratskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bratsk State University Scientific Journal. Series: Economy and Management]. 2015, vol. 1, pp. 193—199. (In Russian)
- Vakhrusheva M.Yu. Metodicheskie i organizatsionnye printsipy sozdaniya AIS predpriyatiya [Methodological and Organizational Principles of Creating Automated Information System of an Enterprise]. Trudy Bratskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie [Bratsk State University Scientific Journal. Series: Economy and Management]. 2015, vol. 1, pp. 189—193. (In Russian)
-
Chernyshev Sergey Nikolaevich -
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Doctor of Geologo-Mineralogical Sciences, Professor, Department of Engineering Geology and Geoecology, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Culture in ecology is a research area founded in Russia by Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev in 1979. Like any science, it has its target of research (World Culture), its purpose — the preservation of national cultures, its own generalization method related to the method of ecology. Culture in ecology is a scientific discipline. It is not a part of the environment, as it has a separate subject of study. It can be considered a part of the noosphere theory. Culture as a whole is vast human creation, which includes creative, handicraft and other skills related to agriculture, development of the planet's resources, education and training of children, the highest ideals of human being, engineering, arts, protecting the environment and cultural heritage.Culture is a means of managing material noospheric objects. Culture ecology studies the creativity, engineering, and economic interactions in the society and their impact on the human environment, because it is closely connected to ecology. Culture ecology should be developed in order to manage the biosphere or even the noosphere as rationally constructed megasystem consisting of natural and man-made objects. Noosphere as an ideal state of the environment does not exist in reality. It is far from predation and barbarism in terms of using natural resources. Today the principles of culture ecology are based on the development of projects of recreating historic landscapes, historic buildings and structures for the purposes of modern society. In the report the author focuses on two examples of such work: the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow and the Frauenkirche in Dresden. They are the examples of constructions corresponding to the requirements for ecological facilities and cultural experience. They should be considered the islands of noosphere in the modern imperfect world and science. The combination of old and new is a tricky thing. It is easy to destroy the balance between old guardian of the spirit, and new functioning elements of the statutes for the modern society needs. It is easy to upset the balance and thus give rise for objections from one side or another. The debates on inclusion old and new parts should be going in the process of rebuilding objects in new social environment.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.12.123-130
References
- Vernadskiy V.I. Neskol'ko slov o noosfere [A Few Words on the Noosphere]. Uspekhi biologii [Progress of Biology]. 1944, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 113—120.
- Potapov A.D., Ryabova S.S. Sovremennyy podkhod k kontseptsii noosfery i ee teoreticheskomu razvitiyu [A Modern Approach to the Concept of the Noosphere and Development of its Theory]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 6, pp. 139—148.
- Trofimov V.T., Korolev V.A. Geologicheskaya sreda kak noosfernaya kategoriya [Geological Environment as a Noospheric Category]. Vestnik MGSU [Proceedings of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering]. 2013, no. 11, pp. 188—193.
- Izbornik (Sbornik proizvedeniy literatury Drevney Rusi) [Collected Works of Ancient Russian Literature]. Content by Dmitrieva L.A., Likhacheva D.S. Moscow, Hudozhestvennaya Literatura Publ., 1969, pp. 326—327, 738—739.
- Chernyshev S.N. Istoricheskiy vzglyad na otechestvennuyu ekologicheskuyu kul'turu [A Historical Look at the Domestic Ecological Culture]. Velikoross Publ., 2013, no. 1 (7), pp. 15—31.
- Likhachev D.S. Ekologiya kul'tury [Cultural Ecology]. Moscow, 1979, no. 7, pp. 173—179.
- Chernyshev S.N. Ekologiya kul'tury i sovremennye zadachi sokhraneniya arkhitekturnykh kompleksov [Ecology of Culture and Modern Problems of Preservation of Architectural Complexes]. Prirodnye usloviya stroitel'stva i sokhraneniya khramov pravoslavnoy Rusi: trudy 4-go Mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo. simpoziuma [Proceedings of the 4th International Scientific and Practical Symposium "Natural Conditions for the Construction and Preservation of the Orthodox Churches of Russia" ]. Sergiev Posad, 2012, pp. 406—413.
- Vedenin Yu.A. Formirovanie novogo kul'turno-ekologicheskogo podkhoda k sokhraneniyu naslediya [Formation of a New Cultural and Ecological Approach to the Heritage Conservation]. Ekologiya kul'tury: al'manakh [Almanac "Ecology of Culture"]. Russian Research Institute of Cultural Heritage named after D.S. Likhachev, Moscow, 2000, pp. 76—84.
- Volker Stoll, Carsten Leibenart. Geotechnische und Hydrogeologische Arbeiten fur den Wiederaufbau der Frauenkirche Dresden und deren Umfeld. Prirodnye usloviya stroitel'stva i sokhraneniya khramov pravoslavnoy Rusi: sbornik tezisov 5-go Mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo simpoziuma [Collection of Abstracts of the 5th International Scientific and Practical Symposium "Natural Conditions for the Construction and Preservation of the Orthodox Churches of Russia"]. Nizhniy Novgorod, 2013, pp. 41—49.
-
Trukhina Natalya Igorevna -
Moscow
State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU)
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Moscow
State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian
Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
-
Chernyshikhina Irina Ivanovna -
Voronezh State University of Architecture
and Civil Engineering (Voronezh GASU)
postgraduate student, Voronezh State University of Architecture
and Civil Engineering (Voronezh GASU), 84 Dvadtsatiletiya oktyabrya st., Voronezh, 394006,
Russian Federation;
This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
.
Making investments into projects that contemplate reconstruction and renovation of residential
housing is always accompanied by particular risks. Risky investments are highly profitable while
low-risk investments have a low profit margin. The task of an investor is reduced to identification of
the most desirable "risk income" in the course of the due diligence of a specific investment project.
The authors present a formal approach to the management of a real estate investment project
with account for the risks that may arise in the course of its development and implementation. We
consider passive and proactive types of investment control. The problem of proactive management
represents projecting potential investment project development patterns, ongoing monitoring
of the market situation, involvement of profit generating assets, disposal of low-profit assets. The
passive type of management involves compilation of a well-balanced mix of investment operations
that contemplates a pre-set level of risk (for example, through reasonable diversifi cation) within an
extensive period of time.
Particular attention is driven to the optimal choice of an investment project based on the rate
of return and risks. The profitability represents an average value, while the risk is identified by using
the method of dispersion. Optimization of investment projects is performed on the basis of the
profi tability-to-risk ratio. The main feature of this method is that the limits of an admissible risk aren't
specified there, and the extent of risk correlates with the amount of potential revenues to be generated.
Thus, we believe that it is possible to derive an obvious decision-making formula on the basis
of certain assumptions.
DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2012.9.227 - 233
References
- Ozerov E.S. Ekonomika i menedzhment nedvizhimosti [Economics and Management of Real Estate]. St.Petersburg, MKS Publ., 2003. 422 p.
- Grabovyy P.G., edited by. Upravlenie riskami v nedvizhimosti [Risk Management in the Real Estate Sector]. Moscow, Real proekt Publ., 2007. 424 p.
- Peregudov F.I., Tarasenko F.P. Vvedenie v sistemnyy analiz [Introduction into the System Analysis]. Moscow, Vyssh. shk. Publ., 2006. 320 p.
- Samogorodskaya M.I. Upravlenie investitsiyami [Management of Investments]. Moscow, Delo I servis Publ., 2002. 164 p.
- Krylov E.I. Analiz effektivnosti investitsionnoy i innovatsionnoy deyatel’nosti predpriyatiya [Analysis of Efficiency of Investment and Innovative Activities of an Enterprise]. Moscow, Finansy i statistika Publ., 2001. 384 p.
- Belyaev S.G., edited by. Upravlenie portfelem nedvizhimosti [Real Estate Portfolio Management]. Moscow, YuNITI Publ., 1998. 56 p.
- Fal’tsman V.K. Otsenka investitsionnykh proektov [Assessment of Investment Projects]. Moscow, TEIS Publ., 1999.
- Tarasevich E.I. Finansirovanie investitsiy v nedvizhimost’ [Investment Funding of Real Estate]. St.Petersburg, SpbGTU Publ., 1996. 240 p.
- Trukhina N.I. Nauchnye aspekty upravleniya ob”ektami nedvizhimosti v zhilishchnoy sfere [Scientific Aspects of Management of Items of Housing]. Voronezh, VGU Publ., 2008.
- Litvak B.G. Ekspertnye otsenki i prinyatie resheniy [Expert Opinions and Decision-making]. Moscow, Patent Publ., 1996.