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DESIGNING AND DETAILING OF BUILDING SYSTEMS. MECHANICS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

REVIEW OF SIMPLIFIED SEISMIC ANALYSIS PROCEDURES FOR STORAGE TANKS

Vestnik MGSU 1/2017 Volume 12
  • Shigapov Rustam Ramilevich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Institute of Fundamental Science, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoye Shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.
  • Koval’chuk Oleg Aleksandrovich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU) Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Theoretical Mechanics and Aerodynamics, Director of Institute of Fundamental Science, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoye Shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation.

Pages 53-62

This paper presents a review of simplified procedures for design of earthquake-resistant cylindrical tanks included in codes and standards of several countries. A brief excursus on the history of research is given. A paper of G. Housner is the basis for the latter studies. A mechanical model of two inertia masses is offered in this paper. This mechanical model with some adjustments (such as adding a one more mass to consider the flexibility of tank ringwall and foundation) is used in the latter works. Aside from papers using paradigm of Housner’s work, some alternative methods are reviewed. These methods are mentioned in 1) G. Mano’s paper, recommended by ASCE as alternative method; 2) Russian Recommendations of TsNIISK (Central Scientific Research Institute for Building Structures) by Goldenblat and Nikolaenko, also mentioned in a monograph of A.N. Birbrayer, concerning seismic analysis of nuclear plant facilities. Codes reviewed in this paper belong to the following regions: Russia, USA, New Zealand, Europe. These codes are: Appendix E of API 650; AWWA D-100; Eurocode 8, part 4; Red Book of New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering and Russian code STO SA-03-002-2009. In order to make a comparison of the assessment procedures mentioned in the codes reviewed a few tables containing major expressions are submitted. The expressions are modified so that it is possible to compare them. The parameters of seismic analysis given in these tables are: impulsive and convective time periods of tank, equivalent base shear and overturning moment, impulsive and convective hydrodynamic pressure distribution on tank wall and maximum sloshing wave height.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2017.1.53-62

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Geo-enviromental monitoring system of the oil storages on petrol stations

Vestnik MGSU 3/2014
  • Shimenkova Anastasiya Anatol'evna - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) postgraduate student, Department of Engineering Geology and Geoecology, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .
  • Potapov Aleksandr Dmitrievich - Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU) Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head, Department of Engineering Geology and Geoecology, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (MGSU), 26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation; This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Pages 212-219

In large cities, fuel consumption is growing rapidly, and therefore the number of filling stations. And they are a source of anthropogenic impact on the environment and represent current scientific and practical task, because recently no research was conducted into the optimization of monitoring systems in the construction of gas station storage tanks, and no activity on replacing the obsolete design with new storage tanks. In this regard, much attention should be paid to the creation of geo-environmental systems integrated assessment of the environment, as well as modeling and forecasting various negative situations. In the modern world, the creation of such systems is possible with the help of modern computer tools such as geographic information systems.

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2014.3.212-219

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